From the wording of your post it looks like you are looking to create two JBODs as RAID 1
- JBOD1 = Slot1 + Slot2
- JBOD2 = Slot3 + Slot4
- RAID 1 = JBOD1 + JBOD2
I recently verified with D-Link that the DNS-343 does not support this configuration. Are slots 1 and 2 currently configured in RAID1? In either case, you should be able to add a second independent RAID1 set in slots 3 and 4.
Adding two new HDDs "should" not impact your existing data, but even so, I've read posts to the contrary where user data is impacted (from user error or unknown mishaps). That being the case, I strongly recommend you find a way to backup your existing data. If your data is important to you, you should find a way to maintain a separate physical backup of your data.
This is the most non-invasive approach I know of that "should" protect your data:
- Power down the DNS-343
- Remove the HDDs from Slot-1 and Slot-2 (using a marker, label the original Slot location on each HDD)
- Place two new un-formatted HDDs in Slot-1 and Slot-2
- Power-up the DNS-343
- Configure the two new HDDs as RAID1
- Power down the DNS-343
- Remove the HDDs from Slot-1 and Slot-2 (using a marker, label the HDDs "Slot-3" and "Slot-4" respectively)
- Restore your HDDs labeled Slot-1 and Slot-2 to their original location
- Move the two new HDDs to Slot-3 and Slot-4
- Restart the DNS-343
Using this procedure, your original HDDs will not be in the DNS-343 when the two new HDDs are formatted, which will afford your data greater protection. Since you do not have a backup of your data, I prefice this procedure with a strong "disclaimer".