Wal,
Thanks for the insight. Unfortunately, the Intel WiFi Link 5100AGN is the only N adapter that I have at the moment as it is the default card built into my laptop. I did, however got confirmation from Intel's tech support stating that the 5100AGN does support channel bonding, but only at 5GHz.
I did a bit more tinkering and found that the speed reported by Windows' Wireless Network Connection Status is not very consistent with what's reported on DLink's Wireless Status tool. For example, Windows would report 135Mbps when DLink would report 162Mbps. Perhaps, it's a Windows Vista bug or Intel's drivers bug. I don't think my environment is interferring with my link because when I put my laptop right next to the router (100% signal strength), DLink is telling me that I have a 270Mbps connection on 40MHz channel width using 2 channels. However, Windows tells me that I'm maxed out at 150Mbps.
It looks like I might have to dig some more with the Intel folks.